Research activities

The Centre for Ethics at the University of Tartu was founded on the conviction that complex ethical questions cannot be adequately explored within the boundaries of a single discipline. Understanding ethical choices requires the integration of philosophical analysis with the knowledge and practical experience of other fields. For this reason, interdisciplinarity has been one of the fundamental principles underpinning the Centre’s research from the very beginning.

The Centre’s various research strands are united by a shared interest in the human capacity to understand different perspectives, navigate a plurality of values, and form well-reasoned judgements and decisions in contexts marked by uncertainty, value conflicts, and disagreement.

Current projects

The main directions we have taken in our research are:

  • normative ethics;
  • moral and political philosophy of the early modern era;
  • bioethics and medical ethics;
  • environmental ethics;
  • ethics of science and research integrity;
  • ethics of information and communication technologies;
  • values education and values development.

Among questions of theoretical ethics, we have been interested in the sources of normativity and pluralism of values; connections between morals and human nature; moral emotions and moral motivation.

In the area of practical ethics, our main research topics have been:

  • questions of informed consent;
  • privacy and security;
  • fairness and trust;
  • the ethical, social, and legal aspects of genetic databases, e-health databases, and the application of biometric technologies.

Through our participation in various international research projects, we have substantially increased our network of cooperation partners, and are engaged in collaborative work with numerous centres in Europe, as well as in the USA and Asia. The international research conferences and seminars organised by the Centre for Ethics have brought renowned scholars to Tartu, and allowed many of those interested in ethics to take part in discussions at a top international level.